近(jin)年來,憑借“保額穩定(ding)增(zeng)(zeng)長”“預定(ding)利(li)率(lv)較高”等(deng)特(te)點(dian)(dian),增(zeng)(zeng)額終身壽險(xian)成為保險(xian)行(xing)業的熱銷(xiao)保險(xian)產品(pin)之(zhi)一。增(zeng)(zeng)額終身壽險(xian)雖具有收益(yi)穩定(ding)、終身增(zeng)(zeng)值等(deng)優勢,但若不(bu)了解產品(pin)特(te)點(dian)(dian)貿然跟(gen)風購(gou)(gou)買(mai),極易引發后續矛盾糾(jiu)紛(fen)。為保護(hu)金融消(xiao)(xiao)費者合法權益(yi),國家金融監督管理總局廈門監管局提醒廣大消(xiao)(xiao)費者注(zhu)意購(gou)(gou)買(mai)誤(wu)區(qu):
誤(wu)區一:混同保額增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長率(lv)(lv)和投(tou)(tou)資收益(yi)率(lv)(lv)。“固定3.5%復利持(chi)續增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)值”是(shi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)額終身(shen)壽險常見(jian)宣(xuan)傳用語,需注(zhu)意(yi)“復利3.5%”中的(de)“3.5%”不是(shi)投(tou)(tou)資收益(yi)率(lv)(lv),而(er)是(shi)保額的(de)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長率(lv)(lv),勿將保額增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長率(lv)(lv)直接理解為投(tou)(tou)資保證收益(yi)率(lv)(lv)。
誤區二:模(mo)糊加保(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)減保(bao)(bao)(bao)政策。“可鎖定(ding)預(yu)定(ding)利率(lv),且可靈活取(qu)現”是(shi)增額終身壽(shou)險(xian)產品特點(dian)之一,即投保(bao)(bao)(bao)后(hou)可以隨時追加或(huo)減少(shao)產品保(bao)(bao)(bao)額,消(xiao)費(fei)者(zhe)需注(zhu)意(yi)“減保(bao)(bao)(bao)”即是(shi)對保(bao)(bao)(bao)單(dan)進行部分退(tui)保(bao)(bao)(bao)處理,減保(bao)(bao)(bao)的同時會(hui)伴(ban)有經濟(ji)損失。
誤區三:片面對比。簡(jian)單將增額終(zhong)身(shen)壽險與銀行利率、理(li)財產(chan)品等金融產(chan)品進行對比,具(ju)有片面性,影響消費者的購(gou)買判斷。
為保(bao)護廣(guang)大(da)消(xiao)費(fei)者合(he)法權益(yi),國家金融監督管理總局廈門監管局提示廣(guang)大(da)消(xiao)費(fei)者理性消(xiao)費(fei),合(he)理選購保(bao)險產品:
一是詳閱條款,理性投(tou)保。正確認識增額終身壽險(xian)的(de)產品(pin)特(te)性,不盲目跟風,綜合考慮家庭(ting)保單情況、經濟收入情況等,根據自身需求(qiu)選擇合適的(de)保險(xian)產品(pin)。
二(er)是厘清(qing)保額增(zeng)長率(lv)(lv)(lv)與(yu)投資(zi)收益率(lv)(lv)(lv)概念。“增(zeng)額終身壽(shou)(shou)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)”是將(jiang)基(ji)本保險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)金額設計為(wei)(wei)每年按照一定比例增(zeng)長的(de)終身壽(shou)(shou)險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。合同條款中“3.5%”不是投資(zi)收益率(lv)(lv)(lv),而是產品基(ji)本保險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)金額增(zeng)長率(lv)(lv)(lv),兩者概念差(cha)別(bie)較(jiao)大(da),不可混(hun)為(wei)(wei)一談,基(ji)本保險(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)金額增(zeng)長率(lv)(lv)(lv)主(zhu)要用于身故時的(de)保障(zhang)金額計算,投保前需(xu)做好長期保障(zhang)規劃(hua)。
三是詳細了解加(jia)保(bao)(bao)或(huo)減(jian)(jian)保(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)條件(jian)。增(zeng)額(e)終(zhong)身壽險(xian)(xian)(xian)加(jia)減(jian)(jian)保(bao)(bao)額(e)一般都有限制(zhi)條件(jian),例(li)如合同會約(yue)定每次增(zeng)加(jia)或(huo)減(jian)(jian)少的(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)金(jin)(jin)額(e)不得超過合同訂立時(shi)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)單(dan)載(zai)明的(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)金(jin)(jin)額(e)的(de)(de)一定比例(li)、同一保(bao)(bao)單(dan)年度(du)內增(zeng)加(jia)或(huo)減(jian)(jian)少保(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)金(jin)(jin)額(e)的(de)(de)次數等,消費者(zhe)需(xu)認(ren)真(zhen)閱讀(du)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)合同中關于加(jia)減(jian)(jian)保(bao)(bao)額(e)的(de)(de)相關規定。此(ci)外(wai),“減(jian)(jian)保(bao)(bao)”相當于部(bu)分退保(bao)(bao),領取(qu)的(de)(de)是保(bao)(bao)單(dan)的(de)(de)現金(jin)(jin)價(jia)值,不是已經(jing)繳納的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)費,可能造成一定經(jing)濟損(sun)失(shi)。
四是勿與理財產品(pin)或(huo)銀(yin)行(xing)存(cun)款(kuan)簡單對比。增額終身(shen)(shen)壽險產品(pin)的(de)主要(yao)功(gong)能是提供身(shen)(shen)故或(huo)全殘保(bao)障,不能與銀(yin)行(xing)理財產品(pin)或(huo)存(cun)款(kuan)進行(xing)簡單對比,而忽略其保(bao)險保(bao)障功(gong)能。
國家(jia)金融監(jian)督管(guan)理總局(ju)廈門監(jian)管(guan)局(ju)網站(zhan)
2024年3月14日
文(wen)章來(lai)源:國(guo)家金融監督管(guan)理(li)總局網站